
Explore Sustainable Art Practices and Techniques
Skills Lab & Swatches: Quarter 2 Final Project
Theme: Reflection & Renewal
Goal: Practice essential techniques in your chosen medium before creating your final artwork.
Directions
1. Choose one medium: Charcoal, Acrylic, Oil Pastels, Collage, or Mixed Media .
2. On a piece of sketchbook paper, complete all of the following prompts for your chosen medium.
3. Reflection questions can be written under swatches or on a separate page.
🖤 Charcoal
Learning Goal: Create a range of tones and values; work on blending and depth.
Warm-Up: Use the side of your charcoal to fill a 3x3" square fully, then blend with your finger and eraser.
Swatches/Skills:
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Create a smooth gradient from white to black.
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Blend using tissue and paper stump (compare).
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Erase to draw highlights into a shaded area.
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Practice cross-hatching with charcoal pencil.
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Add a dark tone over light and smudge for texture.
Reflection Prompt:
Which tool gave you the most control with blending? How will you use that in your final piece?
🎨 Acrylic Paint
Learning Goal: Practice color mixing and texture; control brushstroke and opacity.
Warm-Up: Mix one secondary color without reference. Adjust until it matches the swatch card (if available).
Swatches/Skills:
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Create tints & shades of a color (white + color, black + color).
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Mix and paint a gradient between two colors.
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Test both opaque and transparent layers.
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Paint one smooth texture and one textured brushstroke swatch.
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Blend three colors together in one swatch.
Reflection Prompt:
What color mixing surprised you the most? How will you integrate these blends in your project?
🖍️ Oil Pastels
Learning Goal: Practice blending, layering, and creating texture.
Warm-Up: Blend two colors together using your fingers and/or a paper towel.
Swatches/Skills:
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Layer at least 3 colors to create a vibrant blend.
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Scratch into a thick layer with a toothpick or tool (sgraffito).
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Create a textured effect using crosshatching.
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Show contrast between warm and cool colors.
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Blend color + white vs. color + black.
Reflection Prompt:
How did layering change your color vibrancy? Where do you plan to use layering in your artwork?
✂️ Collage
Learning Goal: Explore shape, composition, and visual meaning through paper layers.
Warm-Up: Create a quick 2x2” composition using 3 shapes and contrasting colors.
Swatches/Skills:
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Cut and glue clean, sharp-edged shapes (no ragged edges!).
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Create a monochromatic mini-collage with 3 value tones from the same color.
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Layer materials to create at least 3 levels of depth.
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Include a text-based element and integrate it visually.
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Use an unexpected material (fabric, foil, etc.) in a composition.
Reflection Prompt:
What did you discover about balance when arranging shapes? How will you create harmony in your final design?
🎭 Mixed Media
Learning Goal: Combine materials and techniques for visual storytelling.
Warm-Up: Choose two mediums and create a fast 3x3” expressive square (e.g., ink + graphite, acrylic + collage).
Swatches/Skills:
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Layer 3 different mediums and blend/transition them intentionally.
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Use a resist method (e.g. crayon under watercolor).
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Create texture using built-up layers (fabric, tape, gesso).
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Add a symbolically drawn element or text using a contrasting medium.
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Experiment with transparency or scraping back.
Reflection Prompt:
What unexpected discoveries happened while combining materials? What will you carry forward?